Fauna
Animals of Trinidad & Tobago
Sitting just off the South American mainland, T&T carries continental diversity into island geography. Browse profiles by group, filter by habitat or region, or search by common or latin name.
111 fauna profiles found
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111 entries

Reptile
Anaconda (Huilla)
Eunectes murinus gigas
The Anaconda is Trinidad's largest snake and one of the heaviest snakes in the world, found in the rivers, swamps, and lagoons of the island's eastern and…

Bird
Bananaquit
Coereba flaveola
The bananaquit is a very small bird and is popular for their distinctive appearance and behavior and is also known as sugar bird. The feathers on the head…

Bird
Barn Owl
Tyto alba
The Barn Owl is a medium sized raptor with long, rounded wings and a short, square tail. These birds have distinct heads with a white heart-shaped faces…

Reptile
Beh-Belle Chemin
Liophis melanotus nesos
The Beh-Belle Chemin is a small, slender, diurnal colubrid found on both Trinidad and Tobago. Its local French Creole name translates loosely as "stays on…

Reptile
Black and White Worm Lizard
Amphisbaena fuliginosa
The Black and white worm lizard is also known as speckled or spotted worm lizard but is locally known as "two headed snake". This species can easily be…

Reptile
Black Cribo (Mussurana)
Clelia clelia clelia
The Black Cribo is one of the most ecologically important snakes in Trinidad, a large, powerful colubrid that preys extensively on other snakes, including…

Reptile
Black-Headed Snake
Tantilla melanocephala
The Black-Headed Snake is one of the smallest snakes in T&T and is unmistakable at close range: its glossy jet-black head contrasts sharply with a pale…

Bird
BLUE AND GOLD MACAW
Ara ararauna
The Blue and Gold Macaw gets its name from its beautiful bright yellow and blue feathers. The wings and tail are blue while the under parts are golden…

Invertebrate
Blue Land Crab
Cardisoma guanhumi
The Blue Land Crab or Giant Land Crab is usually Blue to violet in colour, ovigerous females (females with eggs) differ in colour and are mostly light…

Bird
Brown Pelican
Pelecanus occidentalis
The brown pelican is a large bird with a white head, pale yellow on the crown, the long bill is greyish in colour. Their back, rump and tail are streaked…

Fish
Bull Shark
Carcharhinus leucas
Bull Sharks are a medium-sized Shark that are found in shallow, warmer waters worldwide. They are well camouflaged with grey to light brown upper bodies…

Reptile
Burrowing False Coral (Rouleau)
Anilius scytale scytale
The Burrowing False Coral, locally called the Rouleau, is an ancient, primitive snake of the family Aniliidae and the only member of that family in T&T.…

Reptile
Burrowing Snake
Typhlops brongersmianus
The Burrowing Snake is a small, blind, cylindrical snake of the family Typhlopidae found in Trinidad. Like the related Ground Puppy, it spends virtually…

Bird
Caribbean Flamingo
Phoenicopterus ruber
The Caribbean Flamingo is a large wading bird (long-legged bird that walks in water in search of food) and is also called the American Flamingo outside of…

Invertebrate
Caribbean Spiny Lobster
Panulilus argus
The Caribbean Spiny Lobster is also known as the Florida Spiny Lobster. They get their name from the foward - pointing spines that cover their bodies.…

Reptile
Cascabel Dormillon (Tree Boa)
Corallus ruschenbergerii
The Cascabel Dormillon, also called the Cook's Tree Boa or Dormillon, is a slender, strongly arboreal non-venomous boa found on both Trinidad and Tobago.…

Fish
Cascadura
Hoplosternum littorale
The Cascadura is an armoured catfish woven into the folklore and cuisine of Trinidad. A Trinidadian saying holds that those who eat the Cascadura will, no…

Reptile
Cat-Eyed Snake (False Mapepire)
Leptodeira annulata ashmeadi
The Cat-Eyed Snake, locally called the False Mapepire, is a nocturnal arboreal colubrid named for its large, distinctively cat-like elliptical pupils,…

Bird
Channel-billed Toucan
Ramphastos vitellinus
The channel-billed toucan gets its name from the deep channel-like groove located on either side of the bill. Adults are black with red plumage below the…

Reptile
Checkerbelly
Siphlophis cervinus
The Checkerbelly is a slender, arboreal colubrid found in forest habitats on Trinidad. Named for the distinctive black and white or black and cream…

Reptile
Cloudy Snake
Sibon nebulata nebulata
The Cloudy Snake is an arboreal, nocturnal dipsadine colubrid found on both Trinidad and Tobago. Like the Snail-Eating Snake (Dipsas variegata), it has…

Mammal
Collared Peccary
Tayassu tajacu
The Collared Peccary is a medium-sized mammal and is locally known as quenk. They have grey - black coarse, bristled hair that covers their entire body.…

Reptile
Collared Snake (Ring-Neck Snake)
Ninia atrata
The Collared Snake is a small, distinctively marked colubrid found on both Trinidad and Tobago. Named for the pale collar that separates its dark head…

Bird
Common Black Hawk
Buteogallus anthracinus
Common black hawks are a medium-sized raptor. Adults are typically black with a greyish - brown hue, the tail is short and black with a broad white band…
This is a growing resource
Our profiles are written by conservation practitioners and reviewed against published literature and authoritative sources. We prioritise accuracy: if something is wrong, we want to know. Coverage grows over time. If you spot an error, have additional information, or want to suggest a species for inclusion, please reach out via the contact form. Every contribution helps.
