WEPTT
White-tailed Hawk (Geranoaetus albicaudatus) in flight, Florida, Uruguay

Bird

White-tailed Hawk (Geranoaetus albicaudatus) in flight, Florida, Uruguay

Bird

White-tailed Hawk

Geranoaetus albicaudatus

White-tailed Hawk (Geranoaetus albicaudatus) in flight, Florida, Uruguay
Note: this image is not from Trinidad and Tobago. We are seeking a local photograph.Photo: Marcelo Campi (CC BY-SA 3.0)

The White-tailed Hawk is a large, pale raptor of open savanna and grassland, often seen soaring high on broad wings or hunting from a fence post over Trinidad's drier open country.

The White-tailed Hawk is a large, pale raptor of open savanna and grassland, often seen soaring high on broad wings or hunting from a fence post over Trinidad's drier open country.

Identification

A large, bulky hawk around 46 to 59 cm long, with pale grey upperparts, a rufous shoulder patch, whitish underparts, and a short white tail crossed by a single black band near the tip. Immatures are considerably darker and more heavily streaked, taking several years to reach adult plumage. In flight the broad wings and short tail give it a distinctive silhouette while soaring.

Behaviour

Hunts over open grassland and savanna, either soaring at height scanning the ground or watching from an elevated perch, taking snakes, lizards, rodents, and large insects, sometimes following grass fires to catch fleeing prey. It is well adapted to open country and rarely enters closed forest, favouring Trinidad's drier savanna habitats.

Status in T&T

Found in savanna and open grassland habitats in Trinidad, generally uncommon and localised to suitable open country. Not considered threatened at a global level. It is protected as native wildlife under the Conservation of Wildlife Act.