WEPTT
Rainbow Whiptail (Cnemidophorus lemniscatus), male, Tayrona National Park, Colombia

Reptile

Rainbow Whiptail (Cnemidophorus lemniscatus), male, Tayrona National Park, Colombia

Reptile

Rainbow Whiptail

Cnemidophorus lemniscatus

Rainbow Whiptail (Cnemidophorus lemniscatus), male, Tayrona National Park, Colombia
Note: this image is not from Trinidad and Tobago. We are seeking a local photograph.Photo: Thomas Fuhrmann (CC BY-SA 4.0)

The Rainbow Whiptail is a fast-moving, brightly coloured lizard of Trinidad's open, sunny habitats, males flashing vivid blue-green and yellow stripes as they dart across sandy or grassy ground in constant, restless motion.

The Rainbow Whiptail is a fast-moving, brightly coloured lizard of Trinidad's open, sunny habitats, males flashing vivid blue-green and yellow stripes as they dart across sandy or grassy ground in constant, restless motion.

Identification

A slender, long-tailed lizard around 20 to 30 cm total length including a whip-like tail roughly twice the body length. Males are boldly patterned with green to turquoise flanks, yellow stripes, and a blue tail; females and juveniles are duller, typically brown with pale stripes. Its build is streamlined for rapid, ground-level sprinting rather than climbing.

Behaviour

Forages actively by day across open, sunny ground in short, rapid bursts, constantly probing leaf litter and soil for insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. It relies on speed rather than camouflage to escape predators, capable of very fast sprints across open sand or grass, and is most active during the hottest part of the day.

Status in T&T

Found in open, sunny habitats such as coastal areas, savanna, and disturbed ground across Trinidad. Not considered threatened. It is protected as native wildlife under the Conservation of Wildlife Act.